Molecular Weight Calculator
Enter a chemical formula (e.g., H2O, NaCl, C6H12O6). The calculator will compute its molecular weight.
Molecular Weight Calculator
A Molecular Weight Calculator is a tool used to calculate the molecular weight (molar mass) of a chemical compound based on its chemical formula. Molecular weight is the sum of the atomic weights of all atoms present in a molecule and is typically expressed in grams per mole (g/mol).
This calculator is widely used in chemistry, biochemistry, pharmaceuticals, environmental science, and laboratory work to ensure accurate measurements and correct chemical reactions.
How the Molecular Weight Calculator Works
The calculator analyzes the chemical formula you enter and:
- Identifies each element in the compound
- Determines the number of atoms of each element
- Retrieves the standard atomic weight for each element
- Adds all atomic contributions to produce the total molecular weight
Example:
H₂O
Hydrogen (H): 2 × 1.008
Oxygen (O): 1 × 15.999
Molecular weight = 18.015 g/mol
Why Molecular Weight Is Important
Knowing the molecular weight of a compound helps you:
- Convert between mass and moles
- Prepare accurate chemical solutions
- Balance chemical equations
- Perform stoichiometric calculations
- Analyze reactions in laboratory experiments
Key Features of the Molecular Weight Calculator
- Supports simple and complex chemical formulas
- Uses standard atomic weights for accuracy
- Handles subscripts and multiple elements
- Provides fast and reliable results
- Suitable for students, teachers, and professionals
Who Should Use a Molecular Weight Calculator?
- Chemistry students and educators
- Laboratory technicians
- Researchers and scientists
- Pharmaceutical and industrial chemists
- Anyone working with chemical compounds
Common Applications
- Calculating molar mass for solution preparation
- Determining reactant quantities in reactions
- Academic homework and exam preparation
- Quality control in chemical manufacturing
Get Accurate Molecular Weights Instantly
Instead of manually adding atomic masses, use the Molecular Weight Calculator to get precise results instantly. It’s a simple and reliable way to calculate molar mass and work confidently with chemical formulas.
Note: Atomic weights are standard atomic weights (average values). They may vary slightly depending on isotopes, but these are the commonly accepted values used in education.
Table of Atomic Elements and Atomic Weights
| Atomic No. | Element Name | Symbol | Atomic Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hydrogen | H | 1.008 |
| 2 | Helium | He | 4.0026 |
| 3 | Lithium | Li | 6.94 |
| 4 | Beryllium | Be | 9.0122 |
| 5 | Boron | B | 10.81 |
| 6 | Carbon | C | 12.011 |
| 7 | Nitrogen | N | 14.007 |
| 8 | Oxygen | O | 15.999 |
| 9 | Fluorine | F | 18.998 |
| 10 | Neon | Ne | 20.180 |
| 11 | Sodium | Na | 22.990 |
| 12 | Magnesium | Mg | 24.305 |
| 13 | Aluminum | Al | 26.982 |
| 14 | Silicon | Si | 28.085 |
| 15 | Phosphorus | P | 30.974 |
| 16 | Sulfur | S | 32.06 |
| 17 | Chlorine | Cl | 35.45 |
| 18 | Argon | Ar | 39.948 |
| 19 | Potassium | K | 39.098 |
| 20 | Calcium | Ca | 40.078 |
| 21 | Scandium | Sc | 44.956 |
| 22 | Titanium | Ti | 47.867 |
| 23 | Vanadium | V | 50.942 |
| 24 | Chromium | Cr | 51.996 |
| 25 | Manganese | Mn | 54.938 |
| 26 | Iron | Fe | 55.845 |
| 27 | Cobalt | Co | 58.933 |
| 28 | Nickel | Ni | 58.693 |
| 29 | Copper | Cu | 63.546 |
| 30 | Zinc | Zn | 65.38 |
| 31 | Gallium | Ga | 69.723 |
| 32 | Germanium | Ge | 72.630 |
| 33 | Arsenic | As | 74.922 |
| 34 | Selenium | Se | 78.971 |
| 35 | Bromine | Br | 79.904 |
| 36 | Krypton | Kr | 83.798 |
| 37 | Rubidium | Rb | 85.468 |
| 38 | Strontium | Sr | 87.62 |
| 39 | Yttrium | Y | 88.906 |
| 40 | Zirconium | Zr | 91.224 |
| 41 | Niobium | Nb | 92.906 |
| 42 | Molybdenum | Mo | 95.95 |
| 43 | Technetium | Tc | 98 |
| 44 | Ruthenium | Ru | 101.07 |
| 45 | Rhodium | Rh | 102.91 |
| 46 | Palladium | Pd | 106.42 |
| 47 | Silver | Ag | 107.87 |
| 48 | Cadmium | Cd | 112.41 |
| 49 | Indium | In | 114.82 |
| 50 | Tin | Sn | 118.71 |
| 51 | Antimony | Sb | 121.76 |
| 52 | Tellurium | Te | 127.60 |
| 53 | Iodine | I | 126.90 |
| 54 | Xenon | Xe | 131.29 |
| 55 | Cesium | Cs | 132.91 |
| 56 | Barium | Ba | 137.33 |
| 57 | Lanthanum | La | 138.91 |
| 58 | Cerium | Ce | 140.12 |
| 59 | Praseodymium | Pr | 140.91 |
| 60 | Neodymium | Nd | 144.24 |
| 61 | Promethium | Pm | 145 |
| 62 | Samarium | Sm | 150.36 |
| 63 | Europium | Eu | 151.96 |
| 64 | Gadolinium | Gd | 157.25 |
| 65 | Terbium | Tb | 158.93 |
| 66 | Dysprosium | Dy | 162.50 |
| 67 | Holmium | Ho | 164.93 |
| 68 | Erbium | Er | 167.26 |
| 69 | Thulium | Tm | 168.93 |
| 70 | Ytterbium | Yb | 173.05 |
| 71 | Lutetium | Lu | 174.97 |
| 72 | Hafnium | Hf | 178.49 |
| 73 | Tantalum | Ta | 180.95 |
| 74 | Tungsten | W | 183.84 |
| 75 | Rhenium | Re | 186.21 |
| 76 | Osmium | Os | 190.23 |
| 77 | Iridium | Ir | 192.22 |
| 78 | Platinum | Pt | 195.08 |
| 79 | Gold | Au | 196.97 |
| 80 | Mercury | Hg | 200.59 |
| 81 | Thallium | Tl | 204.38 |
| 82 | Lead | Pb | 207.2 |
| 83 | Bismuth | Bi | 208.98 |
| 84 | Polonium | Po | 209 |
| 85 | Astatine | At | 210 |
| 86 | Radon | Rn | 222 |
| 87 | Francium | Fr | 223 |
| 88 | Radium | Ra | 226 |
| 89 | Actinium | Ac | 227 |
| 90 | Thorium | Th | 232.04 |
| 91 | Protactinium | Pa | 231.04 |
| 92 | Uranium | U | 238.03 |
| 93 | Neptunium | Np | 237 |
| 94 | Plutonium | Pu | 244 |
| 95 | Americium | Am | 243 |
| 96 | Curium | Cm | 247 |
| 97 | Berkelium | Bk | 247 |
| 98 | Californium | Cf | 251 |
| 99 | Einsteinium | Es | 252 |
| 100 | Fermium | Fm | 257 |
| 101 | Mendelevium | Md | 258 |
| 102 | Nobelium | No | 259 |
| 103 | Lawrencium | Lr | 266 |
| 104 | Rutherfordium | Rf | 267 |
| 105 | Dubnium | Db | 268 |
| 106 | Seaborgium | Sg | 269 |
| 107 | Bohrium | Bh | 270 |
| 108 | Hassium | Hs | 277 |
| 109 | Meitnerium | Mt | 278 |
| 110 | Darmstadtium | Ds | 281 |
| 111 | Roentgenium | Rg | 282 |
| 112 | Copernicium | Cn | 285 |
| 113 | Nihonium | Nh | 286 |
| 114 | Flerovium | Fl | 289 |
| 115 | Moscovium | Mc | 290 |
| 116 | Livermorium | Lv | 293 |
| 117 | Tennessine | Ts | 294 |
| 118 | Oganesson | Og | 294 |